interior monologue - exhibits the thoughts passing through
the minds of the protagonists
inversion - the
normal order of words is reversed in order to achieve a particular effect of
emphasis or meter
juxtaposition - the fact of two things being seen or placed
close together with contrasting effect
lyric - expressing the writer’s emotions, usually briefly
and in stanzas or recognized forms.
magic(al) realism - incorporates fantastic or mythical
elements into otherwise realistic fiction
metaphor (extended, controlling, & mixed)
Extended - comparison
between two unlike things that continues throughout a series of sentences in a
paragraph or lines in a poem
Controlling - metaphor that dominates or organizes an entire
poem
Mixed - the use in the same expression of two or more
metaphors that are incongruous or illogical when combined,
metonymy - a figure of speech consisting of the use of the
name of one thing for that of another of which it is an attribute or with which
it is associated
modernism - literary movement prominent after WWI
monologue - a long speech given by a character
mood - what an audience perceives in emotion from a literary
work
motif - idea that is constantly presented throughout a work
myth - a traditional story that includes supernatural beings
or events
narrative - a report of related events presented to the
listeners or readers in words arranged in a logical sequence
narrator - the subject who narrates the story
naturalism - literary movement of extreme realism, it sought
to depict everyday reality
novelette/novella - A novella is a written, fictional, prose
narrative normally longer than a short story but shorter than a novel
omniscient point of view - A narrator who knows everything
about all the characters
onomatopoeia - the formation of a word from a sound
associated with what is named
oxymoron - a figure of speech in which apparently
contradictory terms appear in conjunction
pacing - the rhythm and speed in which the story is told by
the author
parable - a simple story used to illustrate a moral or
spiritual lesson
paradox - a statement that apparently contradicts itself but
is often true
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